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Mars is Earth’s neighbour and favorite candidate of scientists to seek for extra-terrestrial life. The planet is roughly the identical dimension of Earth. It has an environment and a big part of the scientific group thinks that thousands and thousands of years in the past, it had liquid water on its floor and even had life.
Mars absolutely does have an environment. However it is rather skinny. It’s 100 occasions thinner than Earth’s ambiance. And it’s ample in Carbon Dioxide. So a human attempting to breathe-in Martian air would quickly cease respiration.
However there’s something that’s making Oxtgen on the pink planet. No, it’s not some secret jungle however a briefcase-sized machine connected to NASA’s Perseverance rover. The machine is named MOXIE (Mars Oxygen In-Situ Useful resource Utilization (ISRU) Experiment).
MOXIE makes use of Carbon Dioxide in Martian and splits it into Carbon Monoxide and Oxygen. Within the 12 months 2021, when Perseverance landed on the floor of Mars, MOXIE made Oxygen seven occasions.
“That is the primary demonstration of truly utilizing sources on the floor of one other planetary physique, and remodeling them chemically into one thing that will be helpful for a human mission,” says former NASA astronaut and MOXIE deputy principal investigator Jeffrey Hoffman of MIT, as quoted by EurekaAlert.
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